<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>دکتر محمد دوستی زاده</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>مجله بین المللی انسان و تفکر (IJHAC)</JournalTitle>
      <Issn></Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year></Year>
        <Month></Month>
        <Day></Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>

    <ArticleTitle>Examination the Relationship between Personal Need for Structure and Need for Cognitive Closure with Students&amp;rsquo; Learning style</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>Examination the Relationship between Personal Need for Structure and Need for Cognitive Closure with Students&amp;rsquo; Learning style</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>5</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22051/jera.2021.31891.2698</ELocationID>
    <Language>FA</Language>

    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hesam&amp;rsquo;aldin</FirstName>
                <Affiliation>Department of Educational Science and Psychology at University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>

    <PublicationType></PublicationType>

    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year></Year>
        <Month></Month>
        <Day></Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>

    <Abstract>This research investigated the relationship between Personal Need for Structure (PNS), the Opinions about Learning and Studying (OLS)&amp;mdash;which captures classroom-related need for closure&amp;mdash;and the Learning Style Inventory (LSI) in a sample of high school students. The primary aim of this study was to shed light on the roles of need for structure and need for cognition in shaping learning styles. Results indicated that PNS, particularly the component &quot;desire for structure&quot; (PNS-F1), showed a positive relationship with scores on Abstract Conceptualization minus Concrete Experience (AC-CE). Additionally, the OLS component &quot;Preference for Structure&quot; was positively associated with AC-CE. A simple linear regression was conducted to predict participants&amp;rsquo; AC-CE scores based on their PNS-F1 scores, and a significant regression equation was found. These findings suggest that students with a higher Need for Structure are more likely to rely on systematic planning and to develop theories and ideas based on observation rather than engaging actively in new experiences. While this research provides useful insights into the connections between cognitive-epistemic needs and learning styles, further investigations are warranted in this area.</Abstract>
    <OtherAbstract Language="FA">This research investigated the relationship between Personal Need for Structure (PNS), the Opinions about Learning and Studying (OLS)&amp;mdash;which captures classroom-related need for closure&amp;mdash;and the Learning Style Inventory (LSI) in a sample of high school students. The primary aim of this study was to shed light on the roles of need for structure and need for cognition in shaping learning styles. Results indicated that PNS, particularly the component &quot;desire for structure&quot; (PNS-F1), showed a positive relationship with scores on Abstract Conceptualization minus Concrete Experience (AC-CE). Additionally, the OLS component &quot;Preference for Structure&quot; was positively associated with AC-CE. A simple linear regression was conducted to predict participants&amp;rsquo; AC-CE scores based on their PNS-F1 scores, and a significant regression equation was found. These findings suggest that students with a higher Need for Structure are more likely to rely on systematic planning and to develop theories and ideas based on observation rather than engaging actively in new experiences. While this research provides useful insights into the connections between cognitive-epistemic needs and learning styles, further investigations are warranted in this area.</OtherAbstract>

    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Personal Need for Structure</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Need for Cognitive Closure</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Learning Style Inventory</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Students</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>

    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">/downloadfilepdf/41649</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
